Śāstrīya Śraddhā
Śrīla Prabhupāda
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BhajansBhaktivinoda ṬhākuraKalyana KalpataruVibhavari Sesa
AuthorBhaktivinoda ṬhākuraCommentaryA. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupāda

Vibhavari Sesa

Ucchvasa: Ucchvasa Kirtana Nama Kirtana Song 2

1

vibhāvarī
śeṣa, āloka-praveśa, nidrā chāri' uṭho jīva bolo hari hari, mukunda murāri, rāma kṛṣṇa hayagrīva

Word for word

vibhāvarī - the night; śeṣa - has come to an end; āloka-praveśa - the light of dawn is entering; nidrā chāḍi' - giving up your sleep; utho - arise; jīva - O soul!; bolo hari hari - chant the holy names of Lord Hari; mukunda - the giver of liberation; murāri - the enemy of the Mura demon; rāma - the supreme enjoyer; kṛṣṇa - the all-attractive one; hayagrīva - the horse-headed incarnation.

The night has come to an end and the light of dawn is entering. O jiva soul, arise and give up your sleep. Chant the holy names of Lord Hari, who is the giver of liberation; the enemy of the Mura demon; the supreme enjoyer; the all-attractive one; and the horse-headed incarnation, Hayagriva.

2

nṛsiṁha
vāmana, śrī-madhusūdana, brajendra-nandana śyāma pūtanā-ghātana, kaiṭabha-śātana, jaya dāśarathi-rāma

Word for word

nṛsiḿha - the half-man, half-lion; vāmana - the dwarf brāhmaṇa; śrī madhusūdana - the killer of the Madhu demon; brajendra-nandana - the beloved son of the King of Vraja; śyāma - who is blackish in complexion; pūtanā-ghātana - the slayer of the Pūtanā witch; kaiṭabha-śātana - the destroyer of the demon Kaiṭabha; jaya - all glories!; dāśarathi-rāma - Lord Rāma, the son of King Daśaratha.

Lord Hari [Krsna] incarnated as the half-man, half-lion, Nrsimha. He appeared as a dwarf-brahmana named Upendra and is the killer of the Madhu demon. He is the beloved son of the King of Vraja, Nanda Maharaja, and is blackish in complexion. He is the slayer of the Putana witch and the destroyer of the demon Kaitabha. All glories to Lord Hari, who appeared as Lord Rama, the son of King Dasaratha.

3

yaśodā
dulāla, govinda-gopāla, vṛndāvana purandara gopī-priya-jana, rādhikā-ramaṇa, bhuvana -sundara-bara

Word for word

yaśodā dulāla - the darling of mother Yaśodā; govinda - the giver of pleasure to the cows; gopāla - the protector of the cows; vṛndāvana purandara - the monarch of the Vṛndāvana forest; gopī-priya jana - the beloved of the gopīs; rādhikā-ramaṇa - the lover of Rādhikā; bhuvana sundara-bara - the most beautiful personality in all the worlds.

He is the darling of mother Yasoda; the giver of pleasure to the cows, land, and spiritual senses; and the protector of the cows. He is the Lord of the Vrndavana forest; the gopis' beloved; the lover of Radhika; and the most beautiful personality in all the worlds.

4

rāvāṇāntakara,
mākhana-taskara, gopī-jana-vastra-hārī brajera rākhāla, gopa-vṛnda-pāla, citta-hārī baṁśī-dhārī

Word for word

rāvāṇāntakara - who brought about the end of the demon Rāvaṇa; makhana-taskara - who stole the older gopīs' butter; gopījana-vastra-hārī - who stole the younger gopīs' clothes; brajera rākhala - a cowherd boy of Vraja; gopa-vṛnda-pāla - the protector of the cowherd boys; citta-hārī - who steals the hearts of all; baḿśī-dhārī - who always holds a flute.

As Ramacandra He brought about the end of the demoniac King Ravana; as Krsna He stole the older gopis' butter; He stole the younger gopis' clothes while they were bathing in the Yamuna. He is a cowherd boy of Vraja and the protector of the cowherd boys. He steals the hearts of all and always holds a flute.

5

yogīndra-bandana,
śrī-nanda-nandana, braja-jana-bhaya-hārī navīna nīrada, rūpa manohara, mohana-baṁśī-bihārī

Word for word

yogīndra-vandana - worshiped by the best of yogīs; śrī-nanda-nandana - the delightful son of Nanda; braja-jana-bhaya-hārī - who removes all the fears of the inhabitants of Vraja; navīna nīrada - who is the color of a fresh rain cloud; rūpa manohara - whose form is enchanting; mohana baḿśī-bihārī - who looks very charming wandering about playing His flute.

Lord Krsna is worshiped by the best of yogis and is the son of Nanda. He removes all the fears of the inhabitants of Vraja. He is the color of a fresh rain cloud, and His form is enchanting. When He wanders about, playing His flute, He looks very charming.

6

yaśodā-nandana,
kaṁsa-nisūdana, nikuñja-rāsa-vilāsī kadamba-kānana, rāsa-parāyaṇa, bṛnda-vipina-nivāsī

Word for word

yaśodā-nandana - the delightful son of Yaśodā; kaḿsa-nisūdana - the killer of King Kaḿsa; nikuñja-rāsa-vilāsī - who sports the rāsa dance amongst the garden groves; kadamba-kānana rāsa - parāyaṇa - who is fond of engaging in the rāsa dance underneath the kadamba trees; vṛndā vipina-nivāsī - who resides in the forest of Vṛndā Devī.

He is the son of Yasoda and the killer of King Kamsa, and He sports in the rasa dance among the groves of Vraja. Krsna engages in this rasa dance underneath the kadamba trees, and He resides in the forest of Vrndavana.

7

ānanda-vardhana,
prema-niketana, phula-śara-jojaka kāma gopāṅganā-gaṇa, citta-vinodana, samasta-guṇa-gaṇa-dhāma

Word for word

ānanda-vardhana - who increases the ecstasy of His devotees; prema niketana - the reservoir of all love; phula - śara - flowered arrows; yojaka - who uses; kāma - the transcendental Cupid; gopāńgana-gaṇa citta vinodana - the pleasure of the cowherd girls' hearts; samasta-guṇa-gaṇa dhāma - the abode of all wonderful qualities.

He increases the ecstasy of His devotees. He is the reservoir of all love and is the transcendental Cupid who uses His flowered arrows to increase the loving desires of the gopis. He is the pleasure of the gopis' hearts and the abode of all wonderful qualities.

8

jāmuna-jīvana,
keli-parāyaṇa, mānasa-candra-cakora nāma-sudhā-rasa, gāo kṛṣṇa-jaśa rākho vacana mana mora

Word for word

yāmuna-jīvana - the life of the River Yamunā; keli-parāyaṇa - who is always absorbed in amorous pastimes; mānasa-candra-cakora - who is the moon of the gopīs' minds, which are like cakora birds (that subsist only upon moonlight); nāma-sudhā-rasa - the nectarean mellows of these holy names; gāo - please sing; kṛṣṇa yaśa - the glories of Srī Kṛṣṇa; rākho vacana - please obey this advice; mana mora - O my dear mind!

Lord Krsna is the life of the River Yamuna. He is always absorbed in amorous pastimes, and He is the moon of the gopis' minds, which are like the cakora birds that subsist only upon moonlight. O mind, obey these words of mine and sing the glories of Sri Krsna in the form of these holy names, which are full of nectarean mellows.

Translation

1

The night has come to an end and the light of dawn is entering. O jiva soul, arise and give up your sleep. Chant the holy names of Lord Hari, who is the giver of liberation; the enemy of the Mura demon; the supreme enjoyer; the all-attractive one; and the horse-headed incarnation, Hayagriva.

2

Lord Hari [Krsna] incarnated as the half-man, half-lion, Nrsimha. He appeared as a dwarf-brahmana named Upendra and is the killer of the Madhu demon. He is the beloved son of the King of Vraja, Nanda Maharaja, and is blackish in complexion. He is the slayer of the Putana witch and the destroyer of the demon Kaitabha. All glories to Lord Hari, who appeared as Lord Rama, the son of King Dasaratha.

3

He is the darling of mother Yasoda; the giver of pleasure to the cows, land, and spiritual senses; and the protector of the cows. He is the Lord of the Vrndavana forest; the gopis' beloved; the lover of Radhika; and the most beautiful personality in all the worlds.

4

As Ramacandra He brought about the end of the demoniac King Ravana; as Krsna He stole the older gopis' butter; He stole the younger gopis' clothes while they were bathing in the Yamuna. He is a cowherd boy of Vraja and the protector of the cowherd boys. He steals the hearts of all and always holds a flute.

5

Lord Krsna is worshiped by the best of yogis and is the son of Nanda. He removes all the fears of the inhabitants of Vraja. He is the color of a fresh rain cloud, and His form is enchanting. When He wanders about, playing His flute, He looks very charming.

6

He is the son of Yasoda and the killer of King Kamsa, and He sports in the rasa dance among the groves of Vraja. Krsna engages in this rasa dance underneath the kadamba trees, and He resides in the forest of Vrndavana.

7

He increases the ecstasy of His devotees. He is the reservoir of all love and is the transcendental Cupid who uses His flowered arrows to increase the loving desires of the gopis. He is the pleasure of the gopis' hearts and the abode of all wonderful qualities.

Notes

This song is sung in Mangala Arotik in some temples in Vrndavana. As this is a morning song, this raga follows the same tune of Samsara Davanala Lidha Loka or Udilo Aruna. PURPORTS: A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada

Prabhupada commentary

A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami PrabhupādaVibhāvarī Śeṣa & Purport [from Kalyāṅa Kalpataru] 34:36 Minutes – Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura – "He Steals the Hearts of All And Always Holds a Flute"

This is a song sung by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura. He's asking everyone to rise early in the morning. Vibhāvarī śeṣa, the night is over, āloka-praveśa, the glimpses of sunlight are there, now you get up. Nidrā chāri uṭha jīva, don't sleep any more. That is the way of Vedic life. One should not sleep after sunrise. He must rise before sunrise. That is healthy life also. So just instantly after rising from the bed, one should chant the holy names of the Lord. Here it is suggested, bolo hari hari, now you chant Hare Kṛṣṅa mantra, mukunda murāri, Kṛṣṅa's different names.

Mukunda means one who gives liberation. Murari, murari means Kṛṣṅa the enemy of the demon of the name Mura. Rāma is another name, celebrated, Rāma, Kṛṣṅa. Hayagrīva, Hayagrīva is another incarnation of Kṛṣṅa. Similarly Nṛsiṁha, Nara-hari, half-lion, half-man, Nṛsiṁhadeva. Vāmana incarnation, nṛsiṁha vāmana, śri-madhusūdana. Madhusūdana, there was a demon Madhu, and Kaiṭabha, they came to swallow up Brahmā after his creation, so they were killed. Therefore Kṛṣṅa's another name is Madhusūdana. Madhusūdana name is found in Bhagavad-gītā in various places. Madhusūdana means the enemy of Madhu. Kṛṣṅa is both friend and enemy. He is actually friend of everyone, but He becomes enemy-like for one who treats Kṛṣṅa as enemy. He is nobody's enemy, but if anyone wants to see Him as enemy, He appears like enemy. That is absolute. The demons, they want to see Kṛṣṅa as enemy, so accepting the desire of the demons, He appears before him as enemy, kills him, and gives him liberation. That is absolute pastime of Kṛṣṅa, madhusūdana brajendra-nandana śyāma. Actually God has no name, but His names are selected according to His pastime. Just like this Madhusūdana name is given to Him because He killed the Madhu demon.

Similarly, He is known as brajendra-nandana, the son of vraja, vṛndāvana, because He appeared as the son of Yaśodā and Nanda Mahārāja, brajendra-nandana. Śyāma, His bodily hue is blackish, therefore He is called Śyāmasundara. Pūtanā-ghātana, kaiṭabha-śātana, jaya dāśarathi-rāma. So because He killed the demon Pūtanā, His name is pūtanā-ghātana. Ghātana means killer. Kaitabha-śātana, and He is chastiser of all kinds of dangers. Jaya-dāśarathi-rāma. In connection of His killing the Rāvaṅa, He is glorified, jaya dāśarathi. Dāśarathi means: His father name was Dāśaratha, so He is dāśarathi, dāśarathi-rāma. Yaśodā-dulāla govinda-gopāla. Yaśodā-dulāla means pet son of Mother Yaśodā. Govinda-gopāla, and He is cowherds boy, Govinda, giving pleasure to the cows. Vṛndāvana-purandara, the chief of the Vṛndāvana land. He is the center of attraction for everyone in Vṛndāvana. Rāvāṅāntakara gopī-priya-jana, He is very favorable to the gopīs, gopī-priya. Rādhikā-ramaṅa, and He always enjoys the company of Rādhārāṅī, therefore His name is Rādhikā-ramaṅa. Bhuvana-sundara-bara. So He attracted so many gopīs, that means He is attractive to the whole universe. Nobody is more attractive than Kṛṣṅa within this universe, or within anywhere, therefore He is called bhuvana-sundara-bara. Bara means the chief. Rāvāṅāntakara, mākhana-taskara, gopī-jana-vastra-hari.

8

Lord Krsna is the life of the River Yamuna. He is always absorbed in amorous pastimes, and He is the moon of the gopis' minds, which are like the cakora birds that subsist only upon moonlight. O mind, obey these words of mine and sing the glories of Sri Krsna in the form of these holy names, which are full of nectarean mellows.

As Rāma, when He appeared as Lord Rāmacandra, He killed Rāvaṅa, rāvāṅāntakara. Mākhana-taskara, and in Vṛndāvana He is known as the butter thief. In His childhood pastime, He used to steal butter from the pots of the gopīs. That was His pleasure pastime, therefore He is called mākhana-taskara, mākhanacora. Gopī-jana-vastra-hari, and He also stolen the garments of the gopīs, while they were taking bath. This is very confidential. Actually the gopīs wanted Kṛṣṅa. They prayed to Kātyāyani-devī, goddess Kātyāyani, because He was attractive to all the girls of His age, so they wanted Kṛṣṅa as husband. So, superficially, Kṛṣṅa was of the same age, and how He could be husband for all the gopīs? But He accepted. Because the gopīs wanted to become wives of Kṛṣṅa, therefore Kṛṣṅa accepted their proposal. In order to show them the mercy, He stole the garments, because a husband can take away the covering of wife's bodily garment. Nobody can touch it. So that is the purpose, but people do not know. Therefore Kṛṣṅa-lila has to be heard from a realized soul, or this portion should be avoided. Otherwise we shall misunderstand that Kṛṣṅa took away the garments, and He was very much fallen, woman-hunter, like that. Not that. He is Supreme Lord. He fulfills the desire of every devotee. So Kṛṣṅa had no business to see the gopīs naked, but because they wanted to become wife, so He fulfilled their desire. A token, "Yes, I am your husband, I have taken your garment. Now you take your garment and go home.'' Therefore He is known as gopī-jana-vastra-hari. Brajera rākhāla, gopa-vṛnda-pāla, citta-hārī vaṁśī-dhārī. Brajera-rākhāla, the cowherd boy in Vṛndāvana, and gopa-vṛnda-pāla, His object was how to satisfy the cowherds men, including His father, uncle, they were all keeping cows, to please them. So He's gopa-vṛnda-pāla. Citta-hārī vaṁśī-dhārī, and when He was playing the flute, it was taking the heart of everyone, citta-hārī. He was taking away the heart of everyone. Yogīndra-vandana, in spite of Kṛṣṅa's playing as a small cowherd boy in Vṛndāvana, just like the village boy making jokes with His friends, but still, He is yogīndra-vandana. Yogīndra means greatest yogi, mystic. Dhyānāvasthita-tad-gatena manasā paśyanti yaṁ yoginaḥ [SB 12.13.1].

[Sūta Gosvāmī said: Unto that personality whom Brahmā, Varuṅa, Indra, Rudra and the Maruts praise by chanting transcendental hymns and reciting the Vedas with all their corollaries, pada-kramas and Upaniṣads, to whom the chanters of the Sāma Veda always sing, whom the perfected yogīs see within their minds after fixing themselves in trance and becoming fully absorbed in thoughts of Him, and whose limit can never be found by any demigod or demon—unto that Supreme Personality of Godhead I offer my humble obeisances.]

The yoginaḥ, the meditation, whom they are trying to find out? This Kṛṣṅa. They are trying to find out Kṛṣṅa. So unless they come to the point of concentrating their mind on Kṛṣṅa, their yogic principle, or mystic power, is baffled. Yoginām api sarveṣāṁ mad-gata-antara [Bg 6.47].

[And of all yogīs, he who always abides in Me with great faith, worshiping Me in transcendental loving service, is most intimately united with Me in yoga and is the highest of all.]

Yogi, first-class yogi, must keep always Kṛṣṅa within his heart. That is perfection of yoga. Therefore it is called yogīndra-vandana, śrī-nanda-nandana, braja-jana-bhaya-hārī. Although He is worshiped by the great mystics, still He lives in Vṛndāvana as son of Nanda Maharaja, and the residents of Vṛndāvana, they feel safe and sound under protection of Kṛṣṅa. Navīna nīrada, rūpa manohara, mohana-vaṁśī-vihārī. Navīna nīrada, nīrada means cloud, His complexion is just like new cloud. New cloud, blackish, rūpa. Still He is so beautiful.

Generally black is not considered very beautiful within this material world, but because His body is transcendental, even He is blackish, He is the universally attractive. Rūpa manohara. Mohana-vaṁśī-vihārī, simply when He stands with His flute, He, even though He is blackish, He becomes so attractive to everyone. Yaśodā-nandana, kaṁsa-nisūdana, He is very much celebrated as the son of Mother Yaśodā, He is the killer of Kaṁsa, and nikuñja-rāsa-vilāsī, and He used to dance, rasa dance, in the nikuñja, vaṁśī-vaṭa, nikuñja. Kadamba-kānana rāsa-parāyaṅa, there are many kadamba trees. Kadamba is a kind of flower that is especially grown in Vṛndāvana, very fragrant and beautiful, solid flower, round. So Kadamba-kānana, He used to enjoy His rasa dance underneath the tree of this kadamba. Ānanda-vardhana prema-niketana, phula-śara-yojaka kāma. So He was exciting the lusty desires of the gopīs, and increasing their transcendental bliss. Ānanda-vardhana prema-niketana, because He is the reservoir of all pleasure.

The gopīs used to come to enjoy because He is the reservoir of all pleasure. Just like we go to take water from a lake where there is water. Similarly, if we want actually blissful life, then we shall draw it from the reservoir of all pleasure, Kṛṣṅa. Ānanda-vardhana, that pleasure will increase. The material pleasure will decrease, you cannot enjoy for a long time, it will decrease, but spiritual pleasure, if you want to draw it from the reservoir of all pleasure, Kṛṣṅa, then it will increase. Your pleasure potency will increase, and you will get more and more pleasure. As you increase your pleasure potency, or desire, the supply is also incessant.

There is no limit. Phula-śara-yojaka kāma, He is the transcendental cupid. Cupid, with his bows and arrow, he increases the lusty desires of the material world. Similarly in the spiritual world, He is the supreme cupid. He was increasing the lusty desires of the gopīs. They used to come there, and both of them, there was no decrease. They were increasing their desire, and Kṛṣṅa was supplying them, without any material concept of life. They were simply dancing, that's all. Gopāṅganā-gaṅa, citta-vinodana, samasta-guṅa-gaṅa-dhāma. He's especially attractive for the gopāṅganā. Gopāṅganā means the dancers of vraja-dhama. Gopāṅgaṅa-gaṅa, citta-vinodana, they were simply absorbed in Kṛṣṅa's thought. They were so much became attracted by, attached to Kṛṣṅa, they could not give up His existence of His form within the heart for a moment, citta-vinodana, He captured the heart of the gopī, citta-vinodana. Samasta-guṅa-gaṅa-dhāma, He is the reservoir of all transcendental qualities.

Yamunā-jīvana, keli-parāyaṅa, mānasa-candra-cakora. Mānasa-candra-cakora, there is a bird which is known as cakora. He looks toward the moonshine. Similarly, He was the moon amongst the gopīs, and they were simply looking after Him. And He is the life of the river Yamunā, because He used to enjoy jumping over the river of Yamunā. Nāma-sudhā-rasa, gāo kṛṣṅa-yaśa, rākho vacana. So Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura is requesting everyone, "Now you chant all these different names of the Lord, and save me.'' Rākho vacana mano: "My dear mind, please keep my word. Don't refuse, go on chanting all these holy names of Kṛṣṅa."